The engine of any car, with the onset ofcold weather, have to work in extremely difficult conditions. Therefore, all car owners are recommended, before the onset of the winter season, to maintain their "iron horse", in particular, to replace the oil. Of course, it is impossible to give an unequivocal answer what kind of oil it is better to fill in the winter, however, following certain rules when choosing the oil for the winter, you can make the right choice and not make mistakes.

Determine the type of engine

First of all, it is worth looking into the serviceA book or a manual on the car and find out the type of engine. It is also necessary to find out, before choosing the engine oil, the operating conditions of the vehicle and the degree of engine wear. Thanks to the received data it will be possible to understand what oil should be chosen. It is necessary to choose the product that will meet the specification of the car manufacturer's company.

You also need to learn how to read markings onlabel canister. So, when choosing engine oil, you should pay attention to the letter W on the canister, as well as the number that stands in front of it. For example, 20W, 0W or 5W. This value indicates winter oil. This "winter" index shows the minimum temperature, to which it is recommended to use oil.

Choose oil follows and depending onengine car classification API: petrol or diesel. In the case where the letter "S" is indicated on the label, this means that it is intended for a gasoline engine, and if the letter "C" is for a diesel engine. In addition, you should pay attention to the second letter after "C" or "S" - the farther from the beginning of the alphabet is the second letter, the better the oil. Sometimes labels can be marked with both markings, for example SN / CL-4, which means that the oil is universal, it can be used both in diesel and gasoline engines.

ACEA Classifications

When deciding which oil to fill in the winterTo pay attention at its choice and on marks on classification АСЕА. With it, you can choose the most suitable type of your car oil. To do this, you need to inspect the label for the presence of letters "A", "B" or "E" on it. So, the letter "A" characterizes the oil, suitable only for gasoline engines of minibuses, vans and cars. If these vehicles have a diesel engine, then you should choose oil labeled "B". And if there was a need to pour oil into a heavy truck, you should choose a canister marked with the letter "E". In addition, when deciding which oil should be poured in the winter, the following three aspects should be considered:

  • Since changing the brand of motor oil is always a kind of stress and a shake for the motor, it is advisable to carry out at least one oil change before the frost.
  • Oils that are manufactured by one manufacturer are guaranteed to be compatible. Therefore, if possible, you should avoid buying oil from another manufacturer.
  • The oil used in winter must necessarily meet all the requirements and standards of car manufacturers.

Quite often, car owners tend to pourin the engine of the car a new oil before the beginning of the winter period, even when before the planned replacement there is still 1 or 2 thousand km. This logic is not without foundation, since for the mechanisms winter time is the heaviest and unpredictable, therefore it will be best to help the motor to cope with these circumstances with new oil. The most important thing is that it should be properly selected and of proper quality. Read the detailed information on what oil to pour in the winter and in the summer, you can go to the following link: "What oil should be poured into the engine?".

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