How to learn to read to children?

Teach a child reading, according to psychologists,it is necessary only when the child is ready for this. Such readiness is determined by the increased interest of the preschool child in the study of letters. Someone has this period earlier (3-4 years), and someone later (at 5-7 years). To advance events, forcibly forcing children to learn to read is not worth it: classes that are conducted against their will not only will not go on for future use, but can also disrupt psychological comfort in the family.

On how to learn how to read to children in the most effective way and will go further.

How to learn to read to children: useful tips

In order for children to learn how to read correctly, totheir training should be approached with great responsibility. Currently, there are many methods of teaching reading. Among them there are those that suggest teaching children not letters, but immediately syllables or even words. Before you engage in such techniques, parents need to carefully study them (or pick up a competent teacher). The traditional method of teaching reading is no less effective if you approach it correctly. And for this you need:

1. Conduct classes in a game form. Moreover, this advice is all the more relevant, the smaller the child is. It is necessary to make reading classes interesting for the child. When learning letters, you can use various benefits and toys.
2. Learn the letters in a certain sequence. Teachers and speech therapists advise starting with the study of open vowels: A, O, U, N, E. Then they study solid voiced consonants: M, L. Further - deaf and hissing sounds: W, W, K, D, T, etc.
3. To teach a child to call consonants only sounds,that is not Peh or Ka, but simply "P", "K" and all. Before learning how to read correctly, the child must learn that the letter and the sound are not the same thing.
4. Teach children correctly to read by syllables. Syllables should be pronounced smoothly, chanting, sounds - pronounced for a long time. For example, the syllable MA, the child should read as "mmm-ma-ah-ah-ah-ah."
5. Ensure that the first syllables that childrenlearn to read, were simple, consisting of two sounds, for example, MA, LU, PA, BUT. After this, you can stick to reading syllables with sibilant and deaf consonants: SHU, FA, TU, etc.
6. After the child has learned to smoothly read the words by syllables, it is necessary to teach him to pause between words and between sentences. This will help more expressive reading.
7. Do not strive to ensure that the child reads quickly - this is not the main indicator of good reading. More importantly, the child reads without errors and fully understands the meaning of the reading.

About how to learn to read to children, as well as about various methods of early development of children, you can read in the articles of our site in the section Development of Children.