Acne is an acne. Inflamed painful nodules on the skin. It happens that the acne spreads from the face to the neck, shoulders, chest, arms and back. Acne rash is difficult to cure and is prone to relapse. The question of what is acne, especially torments adolescents.

Our body and face cover the hairs. The sebaceous gland is located in the hair follicle. It lubricates the hair, helps to grow. When the ducts are blocked with a "stopper" from skin scales with lard, ordinary acne (comedones) occurs.

Acne

Forms of acne are different:

  • In the form of black dots. The cork from the outside is open and the sebum is oxidized. Such acne is more often on the wings of the nose or chin.
  • In the form of whiteheads. Pothillons arise when the cork is closed. Salo in the duct under the stopper continues to be produced. This creates an ideal environment for the propagation of propionic bacteria in acne.
  • The so-called vulgar acne is the result of constant inflammation. They often appear during puberty due to hormonal bursts.
  • If pimples are squeezed out, then pustular acne will appear. They have a red purulent hat. It is affected by harmful epidermal bacteria.
  • Phlegmous acne is the result of inflammation of many sebaceous glands. They can turn into abscesses. And then there will be scars on the site of the autopsy.
  • If the resulting inflammation gets staphylococcus, then the most dangerous conglobata acne is formed. They form knots and leave behind scars.
  • Medicamentous acne is an allergy to drugs.

Acne: causes of the disease

  1. Sebaceous glands secrete excess fat.
  2. Follicular hyperkeratosis - excessive development of the stratum corneum on the follicles. There is insufficient slimming, a cork is formed.
  3. Reproduction of bacteria with acne. In healthy skin, these bacteria live in the mouth of the sebaceous glands, like many other representatives of bacteria, but do not cause acne.
  4. Inflammation caused by microorganisms.

It turns out that there are only four reasons, butpractice is not easy to cope with even one. And now, when they are known, the question arises again about what acne is. Somehow, until a certain moment, everything is going well. And then suddenly there is a blockage, behind it an inflammation, etc.

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