How to grow flowers?

Growing flowers is an exciting hobby,which is becoming more popular every year. With the help of bright and original plants you can effectively decorate the house or garden. Consider in detail how to grow flowers and various plants from bulbs and seeds.

Subtlety of growing plants from bulbs

Onion plants include tulips, irises,hyacinths, cyclamens, snowdrops and others. They feel equally well in the open ground and in the pot on the windowsill. To plants beautifully and long bloom, it is necessary to approach the selection of bulbs responsibly. They should be:

elastic;
whole;
do not have external damage - stains, cracks, rot, etc.

The size of the bulb depends on the particular species andvarieties of flowers. Do not buy too light or soft bulbs. Store the product in a cool, well-ventilated area. The ideal option is to plant the bulbs immediately after the acquisition. Do not keep them in the refrigerator.

Grow beautiful and healthy flowers from bulbs, if you observe a few simple rules:

The terms of disembarkation for each variety are individual. A universal solution will be landing in September - October. For growing at home, it is best to use bulbs ready for forcing. This guarantees rapid growth and rapid flowering.
The depth of planting the bulbs is extremely important. The distance to the soil surface should be equal to the size of the three bulbs. In the pot, you can reduce this figure, since in the house the plant is not afraid of freezing.
Watering during planting. It is necessary to water the planted onion. This will help to speed up the formation of the root system.
Fertilizers in the soil must be introduced stably. Careful care and fertilizing the soil will ensure the fastest flowering. For planting in the pot, you should use special soils purchased in the store. They contain all the nutrients needed for plant health.

To accelerate flowering, it is possible to make a distillationbulbs, i.e. sprout them. Preparation of bulbs begins with a two-week exposure in a dark and cool place. Then they need to be moved to a warm room. It is important to maintain a constant soil moisture. When the shoots reach a size of 3 cm, they can be transferred to the open ground.

Features and benefits of growing flowers from seeds

Many people prefer to grow flowers from seeds,Since the assortment of varieties and species of such plants is much larger than bulbous. Any flower can be grown at home, and also transferred to open soil. To improve germination and increase resistance to unfavorable conditions, the seeds are pretreated. It is necessary:

Treate seeds with antibacterial composition. Most often, 1% solution of manganese potassium is used. It should be etched seeds for 20 minutes. This will protect the plant from fungi and other harmful microorganisms.
Soak the seeds. For this, it is not necessary to simply use water. It is enough to place the seeds in a well-moistened gauze. The appearance of sprouts indicates that the plant is ready for planting in the soil.
Pay special attention to the soil. It must be friable, moist and saturated with all useful substances. An effective solution will be to prepare a mixture of earth, sand and peat in a ratio of 2: 1: 1.

Large seeds should be planted one at a time. For their germination in a pot or soil it takes more time than for small ones. Small seeds do not even dig in the ground, but simply put them on the surface of the soil and provide intensive irrigation. Also, the air temperature for color growth is important. For each variety there are individual parameters.

Passing up the seeds is followed byappearance of 2-3 leaflets. They should not touch the ground, and the soil must necessarily be made loose and maximally saturated with oxygen. To increase the growth rate, the root is best shortened somewhat. The first transplantation of a grown plant can be carried out after a year.

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