Than to treat a stomatitis at the child?

Stomatitis is one of the most commondiseases of the mucous membrane in the oral cavity. It can arise for many reasons and is a reaction of the immune system to various external stimuli (allergens, fungi, etc.). With this disease on the mucous membrane there are swelling, painful sensations, there is a yellow and white coating. In addition, salivation increases, bleeding from the gums and bad breath can occur. It should be noted that stomatitis is not contagious, it is only a reaction of the body to certain external stimuli, viruses, etc. You can cure stomatitis only when the cause of its appearance is known. To establish an accurate diagnosis, you should see a doctor, only he will be able to prescribe the necessary tests and method of treatment.

Quite often, stomatitis can occur in children,while a small child will become capricious, begin to refuse to eat. Older children complain of pain in the mouth, on the sky or on the inside of the cheeks may appear redness or small sores. The process of treatment depends largely on the causative agent of stomatitis.

Than to treat a stomatitis at the child and how correctly it to make?

In general, certain types of pathogens,causing stomatitis, are typical for certain age ranges (of course, there are exceptions to this rule). The main cause of this ailment is the delicate and tender mucous membrane of the mouth of babies, which is very easily traumatized and unable to protect against the mass of infectious agents that enter the mouth along with toys and other "superfluous" items.

In adults, another protection against differentthe kind of bacteria and viruses is saliva, which has excellent antibacterial properties. But, unfortunately, children produce too few enzymes that have antiseptic properties. Because of this, small foci of inflammation or large sores may appear.

Fungal stomatitis in children from 0 to 3 years

Thrush, candidal or fungal stomatitisis the most common among children of this age group. It can take place in both mild and severe forms. Features of the manifestation of fungal stomatitis:

When the inflammation is small, the disease canflow without the appearance of temperature. In this case, the lymph nodes do not increase, the plaque is removed quite easily, but under it there may be bleeding or redness.
Quite often the children develop an acute formThis disease, which is characterized by high fever (about 39-40 degrees) and an increase in lymph nodes. In this case, on the affected fragments of the mucosa appears a coating of gray or white, similar in texture to the cottage cheese. With such symptoms, children do not eat well, are capricious, experience itching or burning sensation in the mouth. Foci of inflammation are painful for the child.
The most common localization sitesthrush are the inner surfaces of the lips, cheeks, gums and tongue. First, a white or gray coating begins to appear, which eventually turns into a thin film.

Treatment of fungal stomatitis

The entire treatment process consists of local procedures,aimed at increasing the alkaline component in the oral cavity. Alkaline environment, unlike acidic, prevents the reproduction of bacteria and contributes to their destruction. To appoint the right treatment, you need to see a doctor who can accurately determine the disease and prescribe the necessary medications.

Usually for the treatment of stomatitis the following methods are used:

Treatment of the mouth with a solution of soda (2 teaspoons per glass of water) 3-5 times a day. Older children can rinse their mouth.
Application on affected areas Nystatin ointment or cream Pimafucin.
For older children, tablets or suspensions such as Diflucan may be used.
During the illness, various acidic foods, as well as confectionery and sweets, must be excluded from the diet.

It should be noted that any medicines must be taken only according to the doctor's prescription.

Herpetic stomatitis

It occurs in almost 95% of people due to the herpes virus. Its main feature is that this disease can not be completely cured, it can only go into a latent state.

Symptomatic herpetic stomatitis is very similar to fungal, but instead of a plaque in the tongue and internal cavities of the mouth, small vesicles are formed that burst, and in their place there are sores.

To cure the language, as well as other manifestations of the disease, you should consult a doctor, since in severe cases even hospitalization can be recommended.