When a young family begins to think aboutbirth of the second child, the question arises of who is given the maternity capital. We will try to clearly define in this article, to whom the maternity capital is laid, who has the right to this money from the federal budget.

How many children should there be?

Under the terms of the issuance, the maternity capital is laidfamily (more precisely - my mother) at the birth of a second child. The third child is not a part of the state's plans. Even if you have twins in the second birth, then the maternity capital will be given to you alone. If the triplets are born in the first birth, then one mother's capital is also placed on the mother. Experts say that "maternity capital" is a state program that offers assistance to a family with two or more children once. So the state does not care how many children you have, the main thing is that there are at least two of them.

Conditions for receiving money

To begin with, this program is Russian, andthen the mother of the child should be a Russian citizen. If the mother lives in Russia, but she has another citizenship, then she does not have money for the child. And if, on the contrary, my mother lives abroad, but has not lost citizenship, she will necessarily receive maternity capital. By the way, the same applies to the child. He must also have Russian citizenship.

Answering the question about who is the mothercapital, it is necessary to get into the time frame of the law. It is valid from 00.00 hours from January 1, 2007. If your child was born before this moment, then the maternal capital is not laid to the family.

Capital is paid to both the mother who gave birth to the secondthe child, and the adopted one. The adopted child is covered by all the benefits and payments that are placed on the child. The state makes no distinction between such children.

If the family has not received its capital for a second child (for example, he was born before January 1, 2007), then she will be able to do this at the birth of the third or fourth child.

Who receives maternity capital?

Often the mother receives the payment. Sometimes in life there are complex and even tragic situations in which family members are wondering about who can receive maternity capital. Money is put to the father of the child in the event of the death of the mother of the second child, if she has been deprived of parental rights. If both parents were killed, then the child inherits the capital. He will be able to dispose of it after reaching the age of majority and only for the purposes for which the use of this amount is permitted by law: repayment of the loan, mortgage, education of the child, etc. Read more on using maternity capital here: "How can maternity capital be used?"

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