Few people indifferently pass by the bonsai,an unusually beautiful miniature tree in a low and wide bowl. Japanese masters have perfected the art of their cultivation for many centuries, and it came to us quite recently, together with the products of high Japanese technologies.

Theoretically learn this artit is impossible, you need your own many years of experience, but it is absolutely necessary to get certain ideas about how to grow a bonsai tree before starting this activity.

Before you start,what does he want to receive, but in the future these representations should be adjusted taking into account the tree species and its individual characteristics. There can not be two identical trees.

Landing

To begin with, you need a seedling, any breed,coniferous or deciduous, as well as any shrub, this is a matter of personal preference. Seedling can be grown from seeds, but it's long, find a street copy or buy ready.

To transplant preferably in early spring, as soon assnow came down. The plant pruned roots, vertical more, horizontal less, and put in a wide bowl. The top of the seedlings is cut off, as well as the lateral shoots, due to which the thickness is accumulated. The tree must be watered abundantly, adding fertilizers, since the root system is weak. Soil is desirable to use the one to which this breed of wood has become accustomed. In the summer, you can put it on the balcony, and in winter you need to put it in a heated room.

For several years nothing interesting has happened,or rather the same thing happens. Each spring, the bonsai is pruned by roots, and also pruned. But you need to do this with love and tenderness, patience will be rewarded.

The agony of creativity

When the barrel reaches a sufficient thickness, on itleave a few kidneys. This process is already quite creative, since these kidneys will determine the crown of the tree, and when the branches grow out of them, the most interesting will begin.

At that moment, the branches are wrapped in wire,copper or aluminum, for bending, giving direction, and, possibly, twisting. By the way, the wire can be used earlier, during the formation of the trunk, to give it some kind of tilt or bend.

In the future, all listed proceduresrepeatedly repeated. Pruning, pruning, pinching, winding and rewinding the wire. For a long time to leave the wire does not follow, that would not leave any visible traces. We should not forget about abundant watering and fertilizer.

There will be a certain moment when it will be possiblesay that the bonsai is ready. Then it should be transplanted into a beautiful, appropriate bowl, and put on public display, but after this we must not forget that he needs constant care, pruning and pinching.

Of course, all this is approximately enough. Cultivation of different species of trees and shrubs can vary significantly, and the master's fantasy goes far beyond what was described.

How to grow a bonsai - a masterpiece

In addition, there is something that is unlikely to be written inbonsai guides, since it deals more with questions of personal, spiritual, than practical. A true master will never treat a seedlings as a rabbit, or as a block of stone, from which it is necessary to sever all unnecessary. It will not be important to think - I tamed you, so I'm responsible for you.

Master bonsai sees in the tree a creature with its owncreativity, he sees in it a close friend and ally. He says to him: "Let me cut off this branch, it seems to me, it hinders you ..." Or even so: "Tell me about your dreams, show me what you want to become." There comes a time when the tree trustingly opens before the master, and only after this begins the real process of creativity, only after this can be created a real living masterpiece.

Anyone who wants to grow a tree must first grow up himself.

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