How to treat the elbow?
The ulnar composition is one of the complexjoints. Its basis is 3 bones, which provide lowering and raising the arm, various turns of the forearm, flexion and extension of the elbow itself. Diseases of the elbow joint, mainly due to his injury, or injury. Often, his treatment is delayed, and later, recovery is slow. The main task is correct diagnosis and timely treatment to avoid possible complications. Hands, this is one of the most basic organs, without which it will be difficult to manage. And therefore, how to cure elbows, and what to treat them, only a specialist can tell you. In this article we will consider the possible causes of pain in the elbow joint, as well as the methods of its treatment.
Tennis elbow treatment
The notion of "tennis elbow" impliesa pain in the place where the extensor muscles of the forearm connect to the lateral epicondyle of the humerus. The disease is also called lateral epicondylitis. Tennis elbow is a fairly common disease. His treatment is based on the following principles:
- Need rest, and taking analgesic drugs in the early stages of the disease.
- Injection of steroids.
- A rough massage of adjacent tissues, or simply put, a deep grinding. Mills manipulation is also used, or simply the technique of mobilization of the lateral epicondyle, and the head of the radial bone.
- Injections that soften the muscle around the outer elbow, and give a quick relief from pain.
- Prolotherapy, which helps to restore ruptures of extensor muscles, at the level of the lateral epicondyle, or the supracondylar ridge.
- In extreme measures, a surgicalan intervention in which extensors and wounds are relaxed are surgically treated, granulation tissue is separated and the tendon can be re-attached. It may also be necessary to release a portion of the annular ligaments.
Medial epicondylitis
Also is called the elbow of a "golf player". Although the disease can occur even in a person who did not play golf at all. The method of its treatment is identical to the method of treating a tennis elbow.
Two-headed tendonitis
This is a pathological condition in which there is pain in the middle of the outer part of the elbow. The treatment is as follows:
- Peace of arms and wearing a bandage.
- Applying cold.
- Taking anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Injections of steroids and anti-inflammatory agents, and growth factors.
- In case the basic treatment does not help, surgical intervention is performed.
Tendonitis of the triceps
Quite a rare condition, in which triceps hurt on the back of the elbow, or throwing triceps. Treatment:
- Abstention from throwing movements.
- Peace, cold, exercises to strengthen the prognathors and flexors.
- After the pain syndrome is eliminated, the patient begins to throw lessons.
- Operative treatment is prescribed with ineffectiveness of the main, and with a syndrome of a humerous collision.
Bursitis
Bursitis is an inflammation of the sac in whichcontains fluid for easy skin gliding over the bone. Bursitis can be caused by traumatic factors, and factors inside the body. How to treat the elbow with a bursitis will tell you only a doctor! Treatment:
- At the initial stage, analgesics and rest will be required.
- If there is a suspicion of inflammation and infection of the bursa with an infection (fever, malaise, chills), you need to send fluid from the bursa to the examination, and then take antibiotics.
- If there is no infection, you can inject steroids, which will reduce pain and inflammation.
- If a relapse occurs, the bursa should be removed.
How to treat an elbow injury
Normal rest for 7-10 days is considered. Going to the doctor who will determine whether to prescribe various non-steroidal or steroid preparations, chondroprotectors, antihomotoxic drugs, or to prescribe therapeutic-prophylactic punctures. In case of a joint injury, it is prohibited to use ointments or warming compresses, as this can lead to an inflammatory process.
And remember, if your elbow hurts, only the doctor will tell you how to treat it, because self-medication can lead to the appearance of contractures, or more simply, loss of joint mobility