How to apply for an LLC?

Any type of activity that generates income inour country must be demonstrated to the state. Any of your profits are subject to taxation, and your activities must be carried out in accordance with various norms adopted for the relevant field of business.

To start a private businessactivity, it is necessary to acquire the status of an individual entrepreneur or open a limited liability company. About how to register an LLC, and will be discussed in this article.

Who needs to open LLC

The procedure for registration of an LLC is much more complicated thanregistration of the certificate of an individual entrepreneur. In addition, the taxation procedure and various penalties in relation to the LLC are much more expensive. You will also have to conduct serious accounting statements and have a certain authorized capital. Of course, there are many other nuances, but these are perhaps the most significant.

So why then open an LLC? The fact is that not all spheres of activity are accessible to private entrepreneurs. So, being an IP, you, for example, do not have the right to trade in alcoholic beverages at retail, because you will not be given the appropriate license. There are other limitations.

Registration procedure for LLC

To open an LLC, you need to collect enougha weighty package of documents. Despite the expected difficulties, we suggest that you try to open the LLC yourself, by consistently following the following steps.

Choose a name for your company

Any Limited Liability Companyhas its own brand name. In addition, when registering, you can also specify the abbreviated name of your company, its translation into a foreign language, if you plan to enter the world market later, or name in the language of any of the peoples living in the territory of the Russian Federation.

Find the room

LLC must necessarily have a binding toa certain location on the territory of the Russian Federation. This is the so-called legal address of the community, which is fixed in the Charter. You are required either to purchase the premises in the property and formalize it as commercial, or to enter into a long-term lease agreement with the owner of the premises where you plan to conduct your business.

Choose what exactly you want to do

When you open an LLC, you need to specify whichit is the activities you plan to do. Based on the chosen type of activity, you will be assigned a certain code of OKVED. In principle, you can specify an unlimited number of codes in the application. However, there is not much point in this, since it is easier to complete the new codes after registering the LLC, than to create unnecessary paper red tape. The code classifier can be found on this site.

Choose the form of taxation

In our country at the moment there are 4 main types of taxation systems:

Traditional or general treatment;
Simplified mode;
Unified tax on imputed income (UTII);
Single agricultural tax.

Before the opening of the LLC, we advise you to carefully studyall the nuances of adopting each of the above taxation systems and determine which one will be the most optimal for your business.

Prepare the constituent documents

For the state registration of LLC, you will need to submit the following package of documents:

The charter of the organization in duplicate;
Receipt for payment of the relevant fee;
Application form;
Documents confirming the ownership or lease of premises for which a legal address is registered;
If the LLC has only one founder,it is necessary to submit a decision on the establishment of LLC in writing in accordance with the established pattern. If the founders are two or more, the Minutes of the meeting of participants will be required.
In addition, if the number of founders is two andmore than a person, it will also be necessary to conclude a contract between all of them, detailing all the information about the future firm, its name, jur. address, the size of the authorized capital, the head (General Director), etc. is indicated.

Submission of documents to the Tax inspectorate

After all documents are ready andnotarized (note, this is very important!), you submit your application for review to the local branch of the tax inspection, where it must be considered within 5 days.

With a favorable outcome of the case, information about the newLLC is entered in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, after which you will be issued an extract from this register, a certificate of state. Registration of legal entities. person and a document that confirms the registration of the company in the tax register. From the moment you are entered into the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, your company is considered created.

In order to start an entrepreneurial activity, you will need to open an account with the bank and make a seal of the organization.

More detailed information you can find in the articles: