Converting files is conversionany data from one format to another. This process occurs, as a rule, with preservation of the basic logically-structural contents of information. The conversion process can be as with files (ie when the file is converted to a file), or "on the fly" (converting occurs when exporting / importing data, or using converters). Immediately thinking about how to convert files, so let's consider what the process entails.

Conversion problems

When converting data you may havesome difficulties or problems such as loss of information. But there are also conversions without losses. As a rule, this may be due to the vastness of one or another data format. As an example, one can cite the following: when data is converted from the plain text format to the OpenDocument Text, information loss is almost always absent. And all because the format of "OpenDocument Text" includes even more features than "plain text". Conversely, when converting from the "OpenDocument Text" format to the simplest text format, information will be lost, mostly text formatting is lost (italics, font, tables may be lost, etc.).

Programs for converting

Let's consider, with the help of which programs can be converted, and for what formats.

For texts:

  • LaTeX2RTF - this program is designed for converting data from LaTeX format to RTF format
  • LaTeX2HTML - a program that allows you to convert data from the format of LaTeX to HTML

For images:

  • dcraw is a program that can convert files from RAW format to TIFF and PPM formats.
  • ImageMagick - this program was created for batch processing of graphic data
  • XnConvert This utility is designed for batch processing of graphics data, as well as for converting graphic information from one format to another

For audio files:

  • LAME - with this application you can encode audio into MP3 format
  • OggConvert - this application converts media files into open formats.

It should be noted that many programs for editing audio data already have built-in converters. One such program is Audacity.

To convert video files there is a program called VirtualDub. This program is considered a free application for converting video files.

Also there are universal programs for data conversion.

  • FormatFactory - is a free converter of video, audio, and graphic files
  • Any Video Converter - this program is also an envelope for video and audio files, it is released, both in paid and in free versions.

Now you know what conversion is and canconvert files yourself, and even choose which format to convert those or other data. You will be interested in our articles: "How to translate DVD to avi and vice versa?", "How to translate pdf into word and vice versa?".

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