How to care for cacti?

Some house plants create coziness in the house. Others give their owners the satisfaction of the need for care. And all plants have a very beneficial effect on oxygen in the room. Today, dear reader, we will answer the question of how to care for cacti. So:

Cactus. Care and care

How to properly care for cacti? The answer to this question is to know the characteristics of the plant. Here is a list of ways to care for cactus:

The first condition of a good cactus life is freshair. Many farmers are not advised to grow cactus indoors, since it will not last long. If you decide to get a stingy friend, the best place for his existence is a balcony or a similar room. You can also place the cactus on the windowsill at the bottom of the window. It is not necessary to grow a cactus on the shelf, because when you limit the upper space, the cactus will develop incorrectly and distort its shape. Winter is the period of hibernation of cacti. Therefore, during this period, you should remove the cactus from the balcony in order to avoid its freezing.
The choice of a pot for a cactus is a special topic. The fact is that the size of the dishes should not greatly exceed the size of the root system of the plant, but it should not limit it. A cactus needs freedom. In the priority is a pot of clay. Since clay has properties that promote the beneficial development of plants. The earth in this pot quickly dries up and cools more after watering. For young plants, it is better to use plastic pots. Without fail, the pot must have holes for water drainage. This is the most important condition for the growth of cactus. Its compliance is necessary in order to care for the cactus mix.
The land for cactus should be the following species. One part of the leafy earth, one part of washed river sand with added charcoal and peat.
To plant a plant, someconditions. The amount of soil in the pot is equal to the value determining the depth of the pot in accordance with the length of the roots of the plant. That is, you need to fill as much soil as the depth of the pot exceeds the length of the roots of the plant. The base of the stem should be at the pot edge. Carefully pour the soil around the plant. The base of the stem should not be deepened into the ground. For the durability of a cactus, it is often tied to a pedestal.
The transplantation of the cactus takes place once a year, ifthe plant is young. For old plants, it is best to observe a transplant interval equal to several years. After transplanting, protect the plant from watering and the effects of direct sunlight.
Cacti are very demanding for irrigation. Here's how to care for blooming cactus. Remember that pure and soft water is needed to feed the soil. For example, rain, snow, boiled or standing water from the tap can be used for irrigation. The process of watering the plant can be done both from above and from the pallet. The end of spring and the beginning of autumn is the period of vegetation. Right now, you need to water the plant. In all other periods, the cactus does not need water. The basic rule that should be followed when watering a plant is that it is better not to add more water than pour it.
How to care for domestic cacti in winterperiod? Light for cacti acts as a special condition for the growth and development of plants. Remember that cacti do not like shade, however, very tolerant of low temperature and its significant differences. The plant receives a signal about wintering when the temperature becomes 5-15 degrees Celsius. After wintering, the plant must be protected from too bright sun. For this, as a rule, cover the window with paper.
Reproduction of cacti is carried out both atthe help of seeds, and cuttings. Any method is good for this case, but reproduction by cuttings is more simple and reliable. Any cactus has side babies, which can be separated. They have the ability to develop a root system when placed in a substrate.